Up until the last few decades, parents were providing guidance to their teens as to how to successfully combat acne. In present day, parents continue to help their teens with this disorder and vice-versa. This is clear indication that the acne problem has literally grown out of control. Adulthood used to translate to clear skin, but things have drastically changed since then. These days, teens transitioning to adulthood are considered fortunate if their skin stays clear for a few years following their school years. Adults often struggle trying to decide upon an acne treatment. After all, skin care companies have always marketed their products towards a young demographic. The truth is that tackling adult acne is not as complicated as some like to think.
In both teenagers and adults, acne occurs when the hair follicle becomes plugged with dead skin. Oil (also known as sebum) which travels up the hair follicle to the surface of the skin, remains trapped inside the hair follicle, feeding a multiplication frenzy of p. acnes bacteria inside. The body’s immune system responds to the bacterial growth with inflammation, which surfaces on our skin.
Acne treatments are designed to eliminate bacteria and reduce the presence of dead skin that may clog pores. OTC products treat the bacterial aspects of the disease using ingredients like Salycilic acid and benzoyl peroxide (which duals as an exfoliator). Prescription products, on the other hand, take a more balanced approach, treating the dead skin issue with retinoids like Tretinoin and bacteria with topical medciation and/or antibiotics. Adults can achieve successful treatment with both over the counter and prescription products, depending on the severity of their acne. Acne into the adult years may prove more easily curable with prescription-grade medication as it tends to be more stubborn.
If you can recall from your teenage years what products worked for you, they might be worth looking into once again. Anyone who never had acne prior to their adult years should start off with a tube of benzoyl peroxide. After several weeks of treatment, you should be able to gauge whether or not a dermatologist visit is in order. If this is the route you take, the dermatologist will give you topical creams and pills for relief. You may determine that laser acne therapy or a dermbrasion is a more appropriate option as well.
Adulthood is often riddled with stress, unlike the teenage years. So, it should be no surprise that acne is also afflicting older individuals. Learning to manage stress and establishing more appropriate sleeping habits is your best line of defense against acne. Good eating habits that preclude processed foods can also be effective. The sacrifices today will ensure your health in the future.
